How severe is CVE-2026-15427?

CVE-2026-15427 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2026-15427 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-15427?

CVE-2026-15427 primarily affects Tp-link Archer Vx1800v Firmware. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2026-15427?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2026-15427 published?

CVE-2026-15427 was published on 2026-07-14 and last updated on 2026-08-06.

CVE-2026-15427

CVE-2026-15427 is a high-severity vulnerability in Tp-link Archer Vx1800v Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.1)
CVSS v4: 8.6
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected product: Tp-link Archer Vx1800v Firmware
Published: 2026-07-14
Last modified: 2026-08-06

Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the TR-069 / CWMP management interface of Archer VX1800v v1 due to insufficient input validation and sanitization of parameters, allowing crafted input to be executed as system-level commands. Exploitation requires specific conditions such as TR-069 being enabled and ability to influence ACS-delivered commands, compromise or control an ACS server. Successful exploitation may allow arbitrary command execution with root privileges, resulting in complete compromise of the device.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-15427?: An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the TR-069 / CWMP management interface of Archer VX1800v v1 due to insufficient input validation and sanitization of parameters, allowing crafted input to be executed as system-level commands. Exploitation requires specific conditions such as TR-069 being enabled and ability to influence ACS-delivered commands, compromise or control an ACS server. Successful exploitation may allow arbitrary command execution with root privileges, resulting in complete compromise of the device.
How severe is CVE-2026-15427?: CVE-2026-15427 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2026-15427 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2026-15427?: CVE-2026-15427 primarily affects Tp-link Archer Vx1800v Firmware. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2026-15427?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2026-15427 published?: CVE-2026-15427 was published on 2026-07-14 and last updated on 2026-08-06.

References

Affected products (2)

cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_vx1800v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_vx1800v_firmware:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Tp-link Archer Vx1800v Firmware

CVE-2026-15429 — High (CVSS 8.8): A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the HTTP authentication component in Archer VX1800v v1. Improper…
CVE-2026-15428 — High (CVSS 8.8): An OS command injection vulnerability exists in Archer VX800v v1 due to insufficient input sanitization of the domain…

All CVEs affecting Tp-link Archer Vx1800v Firmware →

Other CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-19188 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A critical OS command injection vulnerability has been identified in the Haiwell IoT Cloud HMI Gateway product. The…
CVE-2026-48362 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')…
CVE-2026-16812 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access…
CVE-2026-6516 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Zohocorp ManageEngine ADAudit Plus versions before 8606 are affected by Unauthenticated Remote code execution due to…
CVE-2026-46339 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): 9Router is an AI router & token saver. From 0.4.30 until 0.4.37, 9Router's src/proxy.js middleware did not protect…
CVE-2026-59726 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Ruflo is an agent meta-harness for Claude Code and Codex. Prior to 3.16.3, ruflo's default docker-compose deployment…

Browse all CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities →