CVE-2026-15638
CVE-2026-15638 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-327.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 4.0 base score 9.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (9th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-327
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An unauthenticated user with access to Secret Server could leverage a padding oracle to decrypt or encrypt data using one of the server's cryptographic keys. The key itself is not exposed.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-15638?
- An unauthenticated user with access to Secret Server could leverage a padding oracle to decrypt or encrypt data using one of the server's cryptographic keys. The key itself is not exposed.
- How severe is CVE-2026-15638?
- CVE-2026-15638 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.1, rated critical severity.
- Is CVE-2026-15638 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (9th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-15638?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-15638 published?
- CVE-2026-15638 was published on 2026-09-16 and last updated on 2026-09-18.
References
Other CWE-327 (Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm) vulnerabilities
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- CVE-2025-54426 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Polkadot Frontier is an Ethereum and EVM compatibility layer for Polkadot and Substrate. In versions prior to commit…
- CVE-2024-51478 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to 4.4.5, the use of a weak cryptographic algorithm and a hard-coded…
- CVE-2026-76133 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The affected Ebyte product uses a deprecated hashing algorithm in an authentication-related operation. Under…
- CVE-2026-28252 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm vulnerability in Trane Tracer SC, Tracer SC+, and Tracer Concierge…
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