CVE-2026-15978
CVE-2026-15978 is a high-severity vulnerability in Lmsys Sglang with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-306.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (41st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-306
- Affected product: Lmsys Sglang
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
SGLang contains a model weight exfiltration vulnerability when no API keys are configured, as SGLang will expose two endpoints that allow a remote attacker to trigger distributed weight broadcasting using NCCL and then triggering data transfer, attackers can exfiltrate all model weights.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-15978?
- SGLang contains a model weight exfiltration vulnerability when no API keys are configured, as SGLang will expose two endpoints that allow a remote attacker to trigger distributed weight broadcasting using NCCL and then triggering data transfer, attackers can exfiltrate all model weights.
- How severe is CVE-2026-15978?
- CVE-2026-15978 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-15978 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-15978?
- CVE-2026-15978 affects Lmsys Sglang. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-15978?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-15978 published?
- CVE-2026-15978 was published on 2026-07-30 and last updated on 2026-08-04.
References
- https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang/security/advisories/GHSA-cpqq-22v3-2wfm
- https://thoughts.apoorvdayal.com/posts/sglang-disclosures/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:lmsys:sglang:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Lmsys Sglang
- CVE-2026-15976 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SGLang contains a RCE vulnerability when attempting to load model weights from a HuggingFace repository, specifically…
- CVE-2026-15971 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SGLang contains an RCE vulnerability when the optional dumper subsystem is enabled, allowing for a sandbox escape when…
- CVE-2026-15969 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SGLang contains an unauthenticated RCE in /load_lora_adapter_from_tensors via bypass of SafeUnpickler’s incomplete…
- CVE-2026-7304 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SGLangs multimodal generation runtime is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution when the…
- CVE-2026-7301 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SGLangs multimodal generation runtime scheduler's ROUTER socket binds to 0.0.0.0 by default and contains a sink that…
- CVE-2026-5760 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SGLang's reranking endpoint (/v1/rerank) achieves Remote Code Execution (RCE) when a model file containing a malcious…
All CVEs affecting Lmsys Sglang →
Other CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-63692 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Dell Container Storage Modules, versions prior to 1.18.0, contain(s) a Missing Authentication for Critical Function…
- CVE-2026-63688 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Dell Container Storage Modules (CSM), versions prior to v1.18.0, contains a Missing Authentication for Critical…
- CVE-2026-103956 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Missing authentication for critical function in the authentication dependency in Loom for AWS before 1.6.1 allowed…
- CVE-2026-53988 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Dockhand before 1.0.40 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its git webhook endpoints that allows…
- CVE-2026-85889 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Missing authentication for critical function in Azure AI Foundry allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges…
- CVE-2026-92808 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the UnifiedLogin service of Altium Enterprise Server. An…
Browse all CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) vulnerabilities →