CVE-2026-2048
CVE-2026-2048 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gimp with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (46th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-7573
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Affected product: Gimp
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
GIMP XWD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XWD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28591.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-2048?
- GIMP XWD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XWD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28591.
- How severe is CVE-2026-2048?
- CVE-2026-2048 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-2048 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (46th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-2048?
- CVE-2026-2048 affects Gimp. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-2048?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-2048 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-2048 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-7573.
- When was CVE-2026-2048 published?
- CVE-2026-2048 was published on 2026-02-20 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/merge_requests/2586/diffs?commit_id=57712677007793118388c5be6fb8231f22a2b341
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-121/
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4173
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5113
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5388
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5389
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5390
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5391
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5434
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5435
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5436
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5437
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-2048
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2441527
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-2048.json
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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