How severe is CVE-2026-21413?

CVE-2026-21413 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2026-21413 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (50th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-21413?

CVE-2026-21413 primarily affects Libraw. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2026-21413?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2026-21413 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2026-21413 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-19624.

When was CVE-2026-21413 published?

CVE-2026-21413 was published on 2026-04-07 and last updated on 2026-06-30.

CVE-2026-21413

CVE-2026-21413 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Libraw with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-129.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (50th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-19624
Weakness: CWE-129
Affected product: Libraw
Published: 2026-04-07
Last modified: 2026-06-30

Description

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the lossless_jpeg_load_raw functionality of LibRaw Commit 0b56545 and Commit d20315b. A specially crafted malicious file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-21413?: A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the lossless_jpeg_load_raw functionality of LibRaw Commit 0b56545 and Commit d20315b. A specially crafted malicious file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
How severe is CVE-2026-21413?: CVE-2026-21413 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2026-21413 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (50th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2026-21413?: CVE-2026-21413 primarily affects Libraw. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2026-21413?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2026-21413 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2026-21413 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-19624.
When was CVE-2026-21413 published?: CVE-2026-21413 was published on 2026-04-07 and last updated on 2026-06-30.

References

Affected products (2)

cpe:2.3:a:libraw:libraw:0.22.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:libraw:libraw:0.22.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Libraw

CVE-2026-20911 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HuffTable::initval functionality of LibRaw Commit 0b56545 and…
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