How severe is CVE-2026-22795?

CVE-2026-22795 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.

Is CVE-2026-22795 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (4th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-22795?

CVE-2026-22795 affects Openssl. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2026-22795?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2026-22795 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2026-22795 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-4815.

When was CVE-2026-22795 published?

CVE-2026-22795 was published on 2026-01-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2026-22795

CVE-2026-22795 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Openssl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-754.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.5)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (4th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-4815
Weakness: CWE-754
Affected product: Openssl
Published: 2026-01-27
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Issue summary: An invalid or NULL pointer dereference can happen in an application processing a malformed PKCS#12 file. Impact summary: An application processing a malformed PKCS#12 file can be caused to dereference an invalid or NULL pointer on memory read, resulting in a Denial of Service. A type confusion vulnerability exists in PKCS#12 parsing code where an ASN1_TYPE union member is accessed without first validating the type, causing an invalid pointer read. The location is constrained to a 1-byte address space, meaning any attempted pointer manipulation can only target addresses between 0x00 and 0xFF. This range corresponds to the zero page, which is unmapped on most modern operating systems and will reliably result in a crash, leading only to a Denial of Service. Exploiting this issue also requires a user or application to process a maliciously crafted PKCS#12 file. It is uncommon to accept untrusted PKCS#12 files in applications as they are usually used to store private keys which are trusted by definition. For these reasons, the issue was assessed as Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the PKCS12 implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0 and 1.1.1 are vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL 1.0.2 is not affected by this issue.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-22795?: Issue summary: An invalid or NULL pointer dereference can happen in an application processing a malformed PKCS#12 file. Impact summary: An application processing a malformed PKCS#12 file can be caused to dereference an invalid or NULL pointer on memory read, resulting in a Denial of Service. A type confusion vulnerability exists in PKCS#12 parsing code where an ASN1_TYPE union member is accessed without first validating the type, causing an invalid pointer read. The location is constrained to a 1-byte address space, meaning any attempted pointer manipulation can only target addresses between 0x00 and 0xFF. This range corresponds to the zero page, which is unmapped on most modern operating systems and will reliably result in a crash, leading only to a Denial of Service. Exploiting this issue also requires a user or application to process a maliciously crafted PKCS#12 file. It is uncommon to accept untrusted PKCS#12 files in applications as they are usually used to store private keys which are trusted by definition. For these reasons, the issue was assessed as Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the PKCS12 implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0 and 1.1.1 are vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL 1.0.2 is not affected by this issue.
How severe is CVE-2026-22795?: CVE-2026-22795 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
Is CVE-2026-22795 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (4th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2026-22795?: CVE-2026-22795 affects Openssl. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2026-22795?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2026-22795 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2026-22795 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-4815.
When was CVE-2026-22795 published?: CVE-2026-22795 was published on 2026-01-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Openssl

CVE-2009-3245 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): OpenSSL before 0.9.8m does not check for a NULL return value from bn_wexpand function calls in (1) crypto/bn/bn_div.c,…
CVE-2006-3738 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer overflow in the SSL_get_shared_ciphers function in OpenSSL 0.9.7 before 0.9.7l, 0.9.8 before 0.9.8d, and earlier…
CVE-2026-31789 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Issue summary: Converting an excessively large OCTET STRING value to a hexadecimal string leads to a heap buffer…
CVE-2022-2274 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The OpenSSL 3.0.4 release introduced a serious bug in the RSA implementation for X86_64 CPUs supporting the AVX512IFMA…
CVE-2021-3711 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In order to decrypt SM2 encrypted data an application is expected to call the API function EVP_PKEY_decrypt().…
CVE-2016-6309 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): statem/statem.c in OpenSSL 1.1.0a does not consider memory-block movement after a realloc call, which allows remote…

All CVEs affecting Openssl →

Other CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-24054 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Kata Containers is an open source project focusing on a standard implementation of lightweight Virtual Machines (VMs)…
CVE-2021-0211 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved Routing…
CVE-2026-8091 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video: Playback component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150,…
CVE-2024-52316 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Unchecked Error Condition vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta…
CVE-2024-7826 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Webroot SecureAnywhere - Web Shield on Windows,…
CVE-2023-37303 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in the CheckUser extension for MediaWiki through 1.39.3. In certain situations, an attempt to…

Browse all CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) vulnerabilities →

Threat intelligence

Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:

50.255.62.89 (ipv4-addr)
223.197.186.7 (ipv4-addr)
218.51.148.194 (ipv4-addr)
20.157.117.15 (ipv4-addr)
197.44.15.210 (ipv4-addr)
103.90.227.203 (ipv4-addr)
103.38.182.49 (ipv4-addr)
101.100.194.252 (ipv4-addr)