CVE-2026-22872
CVE-2026-22872 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Projectcapsule Capsule with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.1)
- CVSS v4: 6.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (35th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-33729
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Projectcapsule Capsule
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. The Capsule Controller runs with cluster-admin privileges. Although the TenantResource RawItems processing logic forcibly sets the namespace, this is ineffective for cluster-scoped resources. Prior to version 0.13.0, tenant administrators can leverage the Controller's elevated privileges to create cluster-scoped resources (such as ClusterRole and ValidatingWebhookConfiguration) that they cannot create directly, achieving cross-tenant privilege escalation and cluster-level attacks. The attack vector has a few limiting factors. This attack requires Tenant Owner privileges and requires Capsule Controller running with cluster-admin privileges (default configuration). Additionally, some clusters may have additional admission controllers blocking malicious resources. Version 0.13.0 patches this issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-22872?
- Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. The Capsule Controller runs with cluster-admin privileges. Although the TenantResource RawItems processing logic forcibly sets the namespace, this is ineffective for cluster-scoped resources. Prior to version 0.13.0, tenant administrators can leverage the Controller's elevated privileges to create cluster-scoped resources (such as ClusterRole and ValidatingWebhookConfiguration) that they cannot create directly, achieving cross-tenant privilege escalation and cluster-level attacks. The attack vector has a few limiting factors. This attack requires Tenant Owner privileges and requires Capsule Controller running with cluster-admin privileges (default configuration). Additionally, some clusters may have additional admission controllers blocking malicious resources. Version 0.13.0 patches this issue.
- How severe is CVE-2026-22872?
- CVE-2026-22872 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-22872 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-22872?
- CVE-2026-22872 affects Projectcapsule Capsule. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-22872?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-22872 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-22872 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-33729.
- When was CVE-2026-22872 published?
- CVE-2026-22872 was published on 2026-06-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/releases/tag/v0.13.0
- https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/security/advisories/GHSA-qjjm-7j9w-pw72
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:projectcapsule:capsule:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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