CVE-2026-23525
CVE-2026-23525 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Fit2cloud 1panel with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (22nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-3193
- Weakness: CWE-79
- Affected product: Fit2cloud 1panel
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the 1Panel App Store when viewing application details. Malicious scripts can execute in the context of the user’s browser, potentially compromising session data or sensitive system interfaces. All versions of 1Panel up to and including v1.10.33-lts and v2.0.16 are affected. An attacker could publish a malicious application that, when loaded by users (locally or remotely), can execute arbitrary scripts. This may result in theft of user cookies, unauthorized access to system functions, or other actions that compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient sanitization of content rendered by the MdEditor component with the `previewOnly` attribute enabled. Specifically, the App Store renders application README content without proper XSS protection, allowing script execution during content rendering; and similar issues exist in system upgrade-related components, which can be fixed by implementing proper XSS sanitization in the MdEditor component. These vulnerabilities can be mitigated by applying proper XSS protection and sanitization when rendering content in the MdEditor component. Safe versions with a patch incorporated are v1.10.34-lts and v2.0.17.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-23525?
- 1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the 1Panel App Store when viewing application details. Malicious scripts can execute in the context of the user’s browser, potentially compromising session data or sensitive system interfaces. All versions of 1Panel up to and including v1.10.33-lts and v2.0.16 are affected. An attacker could publish a malicious application that, when loaded by users (locally or remotely), can execute arbitrary scripts. This may result in theft of user cookies, unauthorized access to system functions, or other actions that compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient sanitization of content rendered by the MdEditor component with the `previewOnly` attribute enabled. Specifically, the App Store renders application README content without proper XSS protection, allowing script execution during content rendering; and similar issues exist in system upgrade-related components, which can be fixed by implementing proper XSS sanitization in the MdEditor component. These vulnerabilities can be mitigated by applying proper XSS protection and sanitization when rendering content in the MdEditor component. Safe versions with a patch incorporated are v1.10.34-lts and v2.0.17.
- How severe is CVE-2026-23525?
- CVE-2026-23525 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires high privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-23525 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (22nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-23525?
- CVE-2026-23525 affects Fit2cloud 1panel. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-23525?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-23525 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-23525 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-3193.
- When was CVE-2026-23525 published?
- CVE-2026-23525 was published on 2026-01-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:1panel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Fit2cloud 1panel
- CVE-2024-39911 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): 1Panel is a web-based linux server management control panel. 1Panel contains an unspecified sql injection via…
- CVE-2024-39907 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): 1Panel is a web-based linux server management control panel. There are many sql injections in the project, and some of…
- CVE-2025-56413 — High (CVSS 8.8): OS Command injection vulnerability in function OperateSSH in 1panel 2.0.8 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2025-54424 — High (CVSS 8.1): 1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux…
- CVE-2025-66507 — High (CVSS 7.5): 1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. Versions 2.0.13 and below allow an…
- CVE-2023-39966 — High (CVSS 7.5): 1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. In version 1.4.3, an arbitrary file…
All CVEs affecting Fit2cloud 1panel →
Other CWE-79 (Cross-site Scripting (XSS)) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-49410 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Imran Emu TC…
- CVE-2024-47875 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. DOMpurify was vulnerable to…
- CVE-2024-6886 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Gitea…
- CVE-2023-45144 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): com.xwiki.identity-oauth:identity-oauth-ui is a package to aid in building identity and service providers based on…
- CVE-2023-45138 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Change Request is an pplication allowing users to request changes on a wiki without publishing the changes directly.…
- CVE-2022-4361 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Keycloak, an open-source identity and access management solution, has a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the…
Browse all CWE-79 (Cross-site Scripting (XSS)) vulnerabilities →