How severe is CVE-2026-25481?

CVE-2026-25481 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.6, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2026-25481 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (47th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-25481?

CVE-2026-25481 affects Langroid. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2026-25481?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2026-25481 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2026-25481 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-5347.

When was CVE-2026-25481 published?

CVE-2026-25481 was published on 2026-02-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2026-25481

CVE-2026-25481 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Langroid with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.6)
CVSS v4: 9.4
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (47th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-5347
Weakness: CWE-94
Affected product: Langroid
Published: 2026-02-04
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Langroid is a framework for building large-language-model-powered applications. Prior to version 0.59.32, there is a bypass to the fix for CVE-2025-46724. TableChatAgent can call pandas_eval tool to evaluate the expression. There is a WAF in langroid/utils/pandas_utils.py introduced to block code injection CVE-2025-46724. However it can be bypassed due to _literal_ok() returning False instead of raising UnsafeCommandError on invalid input, combined with unrestricted access to dangerous dunder attributes (__init__, __globals__, __builtins__). This allows chaining whitelisted DataFrame methods to leak the eval builtin and execute arbitrary code. This issue has been patched in version 0.59.32.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-25481?: Langroid is a framework for building large-language-model-powered applications. Prior to version 0.59.32, there is a bypass to the fix for CVE-2025-46724. TableChatAgent can call pandas_eval tool to evaluate the expression. There is a WAF in langroid/utils/pandas_utils.py introduced to block code injection CVE-2025-46724. However it can be bypassed due to _literal_ok() returning False instead of raising UnsafeCommandError on invalid input, combined with unrestricted access to dangerous dunder attributes (__init__, __globals__, __builtins__). This allows chaining whitelisted DataFrame methods to leak the eval builtin and execute arbitrary code. This issue has been patched in version 0.59.32.
How severe is CVE-2026-25481?: CVE-2026-25481 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.6, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2026-25481 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (47th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2026-25481?: CVE-2026-25481 affects Langroid. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2026-25481?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2026-25481 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2026-25481 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-5347.
When was CVE-2026-25481 published?: CVE-2026-25481 was published on 2026-02-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:langroid:langroid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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