CVE-2026-26019
CVE-2026-26019 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Langchain Langchain Community with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-918.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (30th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-6211
- Weakness: CWE-918
- Affected product: Langchain Langchain Community
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.1.14, the RecursiveUrlLoader class in @langchain/community is a web crawler that recursively follows links from a starting URL. Its preventOutside option (enabled by default) is intended to restrict crawling to the same site as the base URL. The implementation used String.startsWith() to compare URLs, which does not perform semantic URL validation. An attacker who controls content on a crawled page could include links to domains that share a string prefix with the target, causing the crawler to follow links to attacker-controlled or internal infrastructure. Additionally, the crawler performed no validation against private or reserved IP addresses. A crawled page could include links targeting cloud metadata services, localhost, or RFC 1918 addresses, and the crawler would fetch them without restriction. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.14.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-26019?
- LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.1.14, the RecursiveUrlLoader class in @langchain/community is a web crawler that recursively follows links from a starting URL. Its preventOutside option (enabled by default) is intended to restrict crawling to the same site as the base URL. The implementation used String.startsWith() to compare URLs, which does not perform semantic URL validation. An attacker who controls content on a crawled page could include links to domains that share a string prefix with the target, causing the crawler to follow links to attacker-controlled or internal infrastructure. Additionally, the crawler performed no validation against private or reserved IP addresses. A crawled page could include links targeting cloud metadata services, localhost, or RFC 1918 addresses, and the crawler would fetch them without restriction. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.14.
- How severe is CVE-2026-26019?
- CVE-2026-26019 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-26019 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (30th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-26019?
- CVE-2026-26019 affects Langchain Langchain Community. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-26019?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-26019 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-26019 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-6211.
- When was CVE-2026-26019 published?
- CVE-2026-26019 was published on 2026-02-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/commit/d5e3db0d01ab321ec70a875805b2f74aefdadf9d
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/pull/9990
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/releases/tag/%40langchain%2Fcommunity%401.1.14
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/security/advisories/GHSA-gf3v-fwqg-4vh7
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:langchain:langchain_community:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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