CVE-2026-26311
CVE-2026-26311 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Envoyproxy Envoy with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-416.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (26th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-10804
- Weakness: CWE-416
- Affected product: Envoyproxy Envoy
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. Prior to 1.37.1, 1.36.5, 1.35.8, and 1.34.13, a logic vulnerability in Envoy's HTTP connection manager (FilterManager) that allows for Zombie Stream Filter Execution. This issue creates a "Use-After-Free" (UAF) or state-corruption window where filter callbacks are invoked on an HTTP stream that has already been logically reset and cleaned up. The vulnerability resides in source/common/http/filter_manager.cc within the FilterManager::decodeData method. The ActiveStream object remains valid in memory during the deferred deletion window. If a DATA frame arrives on this stream immediately after the reset (e.g., in the same packet processing cycle), the HTTP/2 codec invokes ActiveStream::decodeData, which cascades to FilterManager::decodeData. FilterManager::decodeData fails to check the saw_downstream_reset_ flag. It iterates over the decoder_filters_ list and invokes decodeData() on filters that have already received onDestroy(). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.37.1, 1.36.5, 1.35.8, and 1.34.13.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-26311?
- Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. Prior to 1.37.1, 1.36.5, 1.35.8, and 1.34.13, a logic vulnerability in Envoy's HTTP connection manager (FilterManager) that allows for Zombie Stream Filter Execution. This issue creates a "Use-After-Free" (UAF) or state-corruption window where filter callbacks are invoked on an HTTP stream that has already been logically reset and cleaned up. The vulnerability resides in source/common/http/filter_manager.cc within the FilterManager::decodeData method. The ActiveStream object remains valid in memory during the deferred deletion window. If a DATA frame arrives on this stream immediately after the reset (e.g., in the same packet processing cycle), the HTTP/2 codec invokes ActiveStream::decodeData, which cascades to FilterManager::decodeData. FilterManager::decodeData fails to check the saw_downstream_reset_ flag. It iterates over the decoder_filters_ list and invokes decodeData() on filters that have already received onDestroy(). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.37.1, 1.36.5, 1.35.8, and 1.34.13.
- How severe is CVE-2026-26311?
- CVE-2026-26311 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-26311 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (26th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-26311?
- CVE-2026-26311 primarily affects Envoyproxy Envoy. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-26311?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-26311 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-26311 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-10804.
- When was CVE-2026-26311 published?
- CVE-2026-26311 was published on 2026-03-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy:1.37.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Envoyproxy Envoy
- CVE-2022-29226 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. In versions prior to 1.22.1 the OAuth filter implementation does not…
- CVE-2019-18802 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Envoy 1.12.0. An untrusted remote client may send an HTTP header (such as Host) with…
- CVE-2019-18801 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Envoy 1.12.0. An untrusted remote client may send HTTP/2 requests that write to the heap…
- CVE-2020-35470 — High (CVSS 8.8): Envoy before 1.16.1 logs an incorrect downstream address because it considers only the directly connected peer, not the…
- CVE-2024-23324 — High (CVSS 8.6): Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. External authentication can be bypassed by downstream…
- CVE-2023-35941 — High (CVSS 8.6): Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.27.0,…
All CVEs affecting Envoyproxy Envoy →
Other CWE-416 (Use After Free) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-13782 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Use after free in Browser in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the…
- CVE-2026-4725 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149…
- CVE-2026-4688 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Disability Access APIs component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox…
- CVE-2025-24085 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3,…
- CVE-2024-43102 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Concurrent removals of certain anonymous shared memory mappings by using the UMTX_SHM_DESTROY sub-request of…
- CVE-2021-32495 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Radare2 has a use-after-free vulnerability in pyc parser's get_none_object function. Attacker can read freed memory…