CVE-2026-27596
CVE-2026-27596 is a high-severity vulnerability in Exiv2 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-125.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 2.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (29th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-9262
- Weakness: CWE-125
- Affected product: Exiv2
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. Prior to version 0.28.8, an out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2. The vulnerability is in the preview component, which is only triggered when running Exiv2 with an extra command line argument, like -pp. The out-of-bounds read is at a 4GB offset, which usually causes Exiv2 to crash. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.8.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-27596?
- Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. Prior to version 0.28.8, an out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2. The vulnerability is in the preview component, which is only triggered when running Exiv2 with an extra command line argument, like -pp. The out-of-bounds read is at a 4GB offset, which usually causes Exiv2 to crash. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.8.
- How severe is CVE-2026-27596?
- CVE-2026-27596 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-27596 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (29th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-27596?
- CVE-2026-27596 affects Exiv2. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-27596?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-27596 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-27596 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-9262.
- When was CVE-2026-27596 published?
- CVE-2026-27596 was published on 2026-03-02 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/eaa9e21aabe06b3f91cfe66686f5ebc3ca3c0ed4
- https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3511
- https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3512
- https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-3wgv-fg4w-75x7
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:exiv2:exiv2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Exiv2
- CVE-2025-26623 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image…
- CVE-2018-11531 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exiv2 0.26 has a heap-based buffer overflow in getData in preview.cpp.
- CVE-2023-44398 — High (CVSS 8.8): Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image…
- CVE-2019-9144 — High (CVSS 8.8): An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.27. There is infinite recursion at BigTiffImage::printIFD in the file…
- CVE-2019-9143 — High (CVSS 8.8): An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.27. There is infinite recursion at Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in the file…
- CVE-2018-14046 — High (CVSS 8.8): Exiv2 0.26 has a heap-based buffer over-read in WebPImage::decodeChunks in webpimage.cpp.
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