CVE-2026-27953
CVE-2026-27953 is a high-severity vulnerability in Collerek Ormar with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (64th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-13198
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Collerek Ormar
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
ormar is a async mini ORM for Python. Versions 0.23.0 and below are vulnerable to Pydantic validation bypass through the model constructor, allowing any unauthenticated user to skip all field validation by injecting "__pk_only__": true into a JSON request body. By injecting "__pk_only__": true into a JSON request body, an unauthenticated attacker can skip all field validation and persist unvalidated data directly to the database. A secondary __excluded__ parameter injection uses the same pattern to selectively nullify arbitrary model fields (e.g., email or role) during construction. This affects ormar's canonical FastAPI integration pattern recommended in its official documentation, enabling privilege escalation, data integrity violations, and business logic bypass in any application using ormar.Model directly as a request body parameter. This issue has been fixed in version 0.23.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-27953?
- ormar is a async mini ORM for Python. Versions 0.23.0 and below are vulnerable to Pydantic validation bypass through the model constructor, allowing any unauthenticated user to skip all field validation by injecting "__pk_only__": true into a JSON request body. By injecting "__pk_only__": true into a JSON request body, an unauthenticated attacker can skip all field validation and persist unvalidated data directly to the database. A secondary __excluded__ parameter injection uses the same pattern to selectively nullify arbitrary model fields (e.g., email or role) during construction. This affects ormar's canonical FastAPI integration pattern recommended in its official documentation, enabling privilege escalation, data integrity violations, and business logic bypass in any application using ormar.Model directly as a request body parameter. This issue has been fixed in version 0.23.1.
- How severe is CVE-2026-27953?
- CVE-2026-27953 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-27953 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (64th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-27953?
- CVE-2026-27953 affects Collerek Ormar. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-27953?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-27953 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-27953 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-13198.
- When was CVE-2026-27953 published?
- CVE-2026-27953 was published on 2026-03-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/blob/master/examples/fastapi_quick_start.py#L55
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/blob/master/ormar/fields/foreign_key.py#L41
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/blob/master/ormar/models/helpers/pydantic.py#L108
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/blob/master/ormar/models/model.py#L89
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/blob/master/ormar/models/newbasemodel.py#L128
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/blob/master/ormar/models/newbasemodel.py#L292
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/commit/7f22aa21a7614b993970345b392dabb0ccde0ab3
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/releases/tag/0.23.1
- https://github.com/ormar-orm/ormar/security/advisories/GHSA-f964-whrq-44h8
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:collerek:ormar:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*
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