CVE-2026-27976
CVE-2026-27976 is a high-severity vulnerability in Zed with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-61.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (39th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-8778
- Weakness: CWE-61
- Affected product: Zed
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Zed, a code editor, has an extension installer allows tar/gzip downloads. Prior to version 0.224.4, the tar extractor (`async_tar::Archive::unpack`) creates symlinks from the archive without validation, and the path guard (`writeable_path_from_extension`) only performs lexical prefix checks without resolving symlinks. An attacker can ship a tar that first creates a symlink inside the extension workdir pointing outside (e.g., `escape -> /`), then writes files through the symlink, causing writes to arbitrary host paths. This escapes the extension sandbox and enables code execution. Version 0.224.4 patches the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-27976?
- Zed, a code editor, has an extension installer allows tar/gzip downloads. Prior to version 0.224.4, the tar extractor (`async_tar::Archive::unpack`) creates symlinks from the archive without validation, and the path guard (`writeable_path_from_extension`) only performs lexical prefix checks without resolving symlinks. An attacker can ship a tar that first creates a symlink inside the extension workdir pointing outside (e.g., `escape -> /`), then writes files through the symlink, causing writes to arbitrary host paths. This escapes the extension sandbox and enables code execution. Version 0.224.4 patches the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2026-27976?
- CVE-2026-27976 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-27976 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-27976?
- CVE-2026-27976 affects Zed. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-27976?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-27976 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-27976 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-8778.
- When was CVE-2026-27976 published?
- CVE-2026-27976 was published on 2026-02-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:zed:zed:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Zed
- CVE-2026-44466 — High (CVSS 8.6): Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed via bash arithmetic…
- CVE-2026-44465 — High (CVSS 8.6): Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.227.1, Zed IDE executes arbitrary commands when opening a folder with a malicious…
- CVE-2026-44463 — High (CVSS 8.6): Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed by prepending environment…
- CVE-2026-44461 — High (CVSS 8.6): Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.227.1, Zed builds SSH/WSL remote commands as a shell command string that starts with…
- CVE-2025-68433 — High (CVSS 7.7): Zed, a code editor, has an aribtrary code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 0.218.2-pre. The Zed IDE loads…
- CVE-2025-68432 — High (CVSS 7.7): Zed, a code editor, has an aribtrary code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 0.218.2-pre. The Zed IDE loads…
Other CWE-61 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-34078 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Flatpak is a Linux application sandboxing and distribution framework. Prior to 1.16.4, the Flatpak portal accepts paths…
- CVE-2025-62596 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Youki is a container runtime written in Rust. In versions 0.5.6 and below, youki’s apparmor handling performs…
- CVE-2025-62161 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Youki is a container runtime written in Rust. In versions 0.5.6 and below, the initial validation of the source…
- CVE-2025-23394 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in openSUSE Tumbleweed cyrus-imapd allows escalation from cyrus…
- CVE-2024-54661 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): readline.sh in socat before1.8.0.2 relies on the /tmp/$USER/stderr2 file.
- CVE-2026-55447 — Critical (CVSS 9.6): Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to 1.9.2, by controlling a files…