CVE-2026-28351
CVE-2026-28351 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Pypdf Project Pypdf with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v4: 6.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (34th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-9070
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Affected product: Pypdf Project Pypdf
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.7.4, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream using the RunLengthDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.7.4. As a workaround, consider applying the changes from PR #3664.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-28351?
- pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.7.4, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream using the RunLengthDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.7.4. As a workaround, consider applying the changes from PR #3664.
- How severe is CVE-2026-28351?
- CVE-2026-28351 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-28351 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (34th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-28351?
- CVE-2026-28351 affects Pypdf Project Pypdf. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-28351?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-28351 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-28351 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-9070.
- When was CVE-2026-28351 published?
- CVE-2026-28351 was published on 2026-02-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/f309c6003746414dc7b5048c19e6d879ff2dc858
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3664
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.7.4
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-f2v5-7jq9-h8cg
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:pypdf_project:pypdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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