CVE-2026-28356
CVE-2026-28356 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1333.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (45th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-11607
- Weakness: CWE-1333
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
multipart is a fast multipart/form-data parser for python. Prior to 1.2.2, 1.3.1 and 1.4.0-dev, the parse_options_header() function in multipart.py uses a regular expression with an ambiguous alternation, which can cause exponential backtracking (ReDoS) when parsing maliciously crafted HTTP or multipart segment headers. This can be abused for denial of service (DoS) attacks against web applications using this library to parse request headers or multipart/form-data streams. The issue is fixed in 1.2.2, 1.3.1 and 1.4.0-dev.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-28356?
- multipart is a fast multipart/form-data parser for python. Prior to 1.2.2, 1.3.1 and 1.4.0-dev, the parse_options_header() function in multipart.py uses a regular expression with an ambiguous alternation, which can cause exponential backtracking (ReDoS) when parsing maliciously crafted HTTP or multipart segment headers. This can be abused for denial of service (DoS) attacks against web applications using this library to parse request headers or multipart/form-data streams. The issue is fixed in 1.2.2, 1.3.1 and 1.4.0-dev.
- How severe is CVE-2026-28356?
- CVE-2026-28356 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-28356 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-28356?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-28356 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-28356 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-11607.
- When was CVE-2026-28356 published?
- CVE-2026-28356 was published on 2026-03-12 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://github.com/defnull/multipart/security/advisories/GHSA-p2m9-wcp5-6qw3
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5809
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6761
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6762
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28356
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2447059
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-28356.json
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