CVE-2026-32597
CVE-2026-32597 is a high-severity vulnerability in Pyjwt Project Pyjwt with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-345.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (18th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-11728
- Weakness: CWE-345
- Affected product: Pyjwt Project Pyjwt
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.12.0, PyJWT does not validate the crit (Critical) Header Parameter defined in RFC 7515 §4.1.11. When a JWS token contains a crit array listing extensions that PyJWT does not understand, the library accepts the token instead of rejecting it. This violates the MUST requirement in the RFC. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.12.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-32597?
- PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.12.0, PyJWT does not validate the crit (Critical) Header Parameter defined in RFC 7515 §4.1.11. When a JWS token contains a crit array listing extensions that PyJWT does not understand, the library accepts the token instead of rejecting it. This violates the MUST requirement in the RFC. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.12.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-32597?
- CVE-2026-32597 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-32597 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (18th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-32597?
- CVE-2026-32597 affects Pyjwt Project Pyjwt. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-32597?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-32597 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-32597 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-11728.
- When was CVE-2026-32597 published?
- CVE-2026-32597 was published on 2026-03-13 and last updated on 2026-07-01.
References
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-752w-5fwx-jx9f
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/05/msg00008.html
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10140
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10141
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12176
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13508
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13512
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13545
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13553
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13672
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13916
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17083
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19138
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19355
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19375
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19712
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21431
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21517
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22330
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24977
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26226
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6568
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6720
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6912
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6926
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8437
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8746
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8747
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8748
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:pyjwt_project:pyjwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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