CVE-2026-32950
CVE-2026-32950 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fit2cloud Sqlbot with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v4: 8.6
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (55th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-13543
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Fit2cloud Sqlbot
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions prior to 1.7.0 contain a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the /api/v1/datasource/uploadExcel endpoint that enables Remote Code Execution (RCE), allowing any authenticated user (even the lowest-privileged) to fully compromise the backend server. The root cause is twofold: Excel Sheet names are concatenated directly into PostgreSQL table names without sanitization (datasource.py#L351), and those table names are embedded into COPY SQL statements via f-strings instead of parameterized queries (datasource.py#L385-L388). An attacker can bypass the 31-character Sheet name limit using a two-stage technique—first uploading a normal file whose data rows contain shell commands, then uploading an XML-tampered file whose Sheet name injects a TO PROGRAM 'sh' clause into the SQL. Confirmed impacts include arbitrary command execution as the postgres user (uid=999), sensitive file exfiltration (e.g., /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow), and complete PostgreSQL database takeover. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-32950?
- SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions prior to 1.7.0 contain a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the /api/v1/datasource/uploadExcel endpoint that enables Remote Code Execution (RCE), allowing any authenticated user (even the lowest-privileged) to fully compromise the backend server. The root cause is twofold: Excel Sheet names are concatenated directly into PostgreSQL table names without sanitization (datasource.py#L351), and those table names are embedded into COPY SQL statements via f-strings instead of parameterized queries (datasource.py#L385-L388). An attacker can bypass the 31-character Sheet name limit using a two-stage technique—first uploading a normal file whose data rows contain shell commands, then uploading an XML-tampered file whose Sheet name injects a TO PROGRAM 'sh' clause into the SQL. Confirmed impacts include arbitrary command execution as the postgres user (uid=999), sensitive file exfiltration (e.g., /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow), and complete PostgreSQL database takeover. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-32950?
- CVE-2026-32950 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-32950 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (55th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-32950?
- CVE-2026-32950 affects Fit2cloud Sqlbot. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-32950?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-32950 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-32950 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-13543.
- When was CVE-2026-32950 published?
- CVE-2026-32950 was published on 2026-03-20 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/commit/39f2203cec4bb4b0aa541710733fe7608e3d3c48
- https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/releases/tag/v1.7.0
- https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/security/advisories/GHSA-7hww-8rj5-7rmm
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Fit2cloud Sqlbot
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- CVE-2026-42463 — High (CVSS 8.1): SQLBot is an intelligent Text-to-SQL system based on large language models and RAG. Prior to 1.8.0, SQLBot contains a…
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