CVE-2026-33216
CVE-2026-33216 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linuxfoundation Nats-server with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-256.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (29th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-15964
- Weakness: CWE-256
- Affected product: Linuxfoundation Nats-server
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, for MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints. Versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, ensure monitoring end-points are adequately secured. Best practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-33216?
- NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, for MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints. Versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, ensure monitoring end-points are adequately secured. Best practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.
- How severe is CVE-2026-33216?
- CVE-2026-33216 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-33216 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (29th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-33216?
- CVE-2026-33216 affects Linuxfoundation Nats-server. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-33216?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-33216 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-33216 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-15964.
- When was CVE-2026-33216 published?
- CVE-2026-33216 was published on 2026-03-25 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-05.txt
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/b5b63cfc35a57075e09c1f57503d31721bed8099
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21769
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22347
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23345
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33216
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2451448
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33216.json
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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