CVE-2026-33744
CVE-2026-33744 is a high-severity vulnerability in Bentoml with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (17th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-16513
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Bentoml
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.37, the `docker.system_packages` field in `bentofile.yaml` accepts arbitrary strings that are interpolated directly into Dockerfile `RUN` commands without sanitization. Since `system_packages` is semantically a list of OS package names (data), users do not expect values to be interpreted as shell commands. A malicious `bentofile.yaml` achieves arbitrary command execution during `bentoml containerize` / `docker build`. Version 1.4.37 fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-33744?
- BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.37, the `docker.system_packages` field in `bentofile.yaml` accepts arbitrary strings that are interpolated directly into Dockerfile `RUN` commands without sanitization. Since `system_packages` is semantically a list of OS package names (data), users do not expect values to be interpreted as shell commands. A malicious `bentofile.yaml` achieves arbitrary command execution during `bentoml containerize` / `docker build`. Version 1.4.37 fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2026-33744?
- CVE-2026-33744 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-33744 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-33744?
- CVE-2026-33744 affects Bentoml. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-33744?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-33744 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-33744 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-16513.
- When was CVE-2026-33744 published?
- CVE-2026-33744 was published on 2026-03-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:bentoml:bentoml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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