CVE-2026-34582
CVE-2026-34582 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Botan Project Botan with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-841.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.1)
- CVSS v4: 8.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (14th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-19948
- Weakness: CWE-841
- Affected product: Botan Project Botan
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Botan is a C++ cryptography library. Prior to version 3.11.1, the TLS 1.3 implementation allowed ApplicationData records to be processed prior to the Finished message being received. A server which is attempting to enforce client authentication via certificates can by bypassed by a client which entirely omits Certificate, CertificateVerify, and the Finished message and instead sends application data records. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-34582?
- Botan is a C++ cryptography library. Prior to version 3.11.1, the TLS 1.3 implementation allowed ApplicationData records to be processed prior to the Finished message being received. A server which is attempting to enforce client authentication via certificates can by bypassed by a client which entirely omits Certificate, CertificateVerify, and the Finished message and instead sends application data records. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.1.
- How severe is CVE-2026-34582?
- CVE-2026-34582 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-34582 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (14th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-34582?
- CVE-2026-34582 affects Botan Project Botan. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-34582?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-34582 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-34582 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-19948.
- When was CVE-2026-34582 published?
- CVE-2026-34582 was published on 2026-04-07 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://github.com/randombit/botan/security/advisories/GHSA-pxcj-9ppx-g86g
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34582
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2456285
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-34582.json
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:botan_project:botan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Botan Project Botan
- CVE-2021-24115 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Botan before 2.17.3, constant-time computations are not used for certain decoding and encoding operations (base32,…
- CVE-2018-9127 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Botan 2.2.0 - 2.4.0 (fixed in 2.5.0) improperly handled wildcard certificates and could accept certain certificates as…
- CVE-2016-6878 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The Curve25519 code in botan before 1.11.31, on systems without a native 128-bit integer type, might allow attackers to…
- CVE-2015-7826 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): botan 1.11.x before 1.11.22 improperly handles wildcard matching against hostnames, which might allow remote attackers…
- CVE-2016-9132 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Botan 1.8.0 through 1.11.33, when decoding BER data an integer overflow could occur, which would cause an incorrect…
- CVE-2016-2196 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based buffer overflow in the P-521 reduction function in Botan 1.11.x before 1.11.27 allows remote attackers to…
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