CVE-2026-34588
CVE-2026-34588 is a high-severity vulnerability in Openexr with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-125.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- CVSS v4: 8.6
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (38th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-19347
- Weakness: CWE-125
- Affected product: Openexr
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.1.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, internal_exr_undo_piz() advances the working wavelet pointer with signed 32-bit arithmetic. Because nx, ny, and wcount are int, a crafted EXR file can make this product overflow and wrap. The next channel then decodes from an incorrect address. The wavelet decode path operates in place, so this yields both out-of-bounds reads and out-of-bounds writes. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-34588?
- OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.1.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, internal_exr_undo_piz() advances the working wavelet pointer with signed 32-bit arithmetic. Because nx, ny, and wcount are int, a crafted EXR file can make this product overflow and wrap. The next channel then decodes from an incorrect address. The wavelet decode path operates in place, so this yields both out-of-bounds reads and out-of-bounds writes. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
- How severe is CVE-2026-34588?
- CVE-2026-34588 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-34588 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (38th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-34588?
- CVE-2026-34588 affects Openexr. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-34588?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-34588 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-34588 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-19347.
- When was CVE-2026-34588 published?
- CVE-2026-34588 was published on 2026-04-06 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.2.7
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.3.9
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.4.9
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/security/advisories/GHSA-588r-cr5c-w6hf
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15887
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15888
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17656
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17658
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17659
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17660
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19146
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19359
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19587
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30078
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30087
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34588
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2455408
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-34588.json
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:openexr:openexr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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