CVE-2026-34602
CVE-2026-34602 is a high-severity vulnerability in Chamilo Chamilo Lms with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-639.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (10th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-22718
- Weakness: CWE-639
- Affected product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, the /api/course_rel_users endpoint is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR), allowing an authenticated attacker to modify the user parameter in the request body to enroll any arbitrary user into any course without proper authorization checks. The backend trusts the user-supplied input for the user field and performs no server-side verification that the requester owns the referenced user ID or has permission to act on behalf of other users. This enables unauthorized manipulation of user-course relationships, potentially granting unintended access to course materials, bypassing enrollment controls, and compromising platform integrity. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-34602?
- Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, the /api/course_rel_users endpoint is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR), allowing an authenticated attacker to modify the user parameter in the request body to enroll any arbitrary user into any course without proper authorization checks. The backend trusts the user-supplied input for the user field and performs no server-side verification that the requester owns the referenced user ID or has permission to act on behalf of other users. This enables unauthorized manipulation of user-course relationships, potentially granting unintended access to course materials, bypassing enrollment controls, and compromising platform integrity. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.
- How severe is CVE-2026-34602?
- CVE-2026-34602 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-34602 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (10th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-34602?
- CVE-2026-34602 primarily affects Chamilo Chamilo Lms. In total, 11 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-34602?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-34602 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-34602 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-22718.
- When was CVE-2026-34602 published?
- CVE-2026-34602 was published on 2026-04-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/2a9f060fa9d50fc9a92ed93af774d2619642df92
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/bd2ba34c2e74475587e38c74c90c2934e69c8779
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/c9c30cdc48afae57cd6ab012ae2eceafd351a40e
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v2.0.0-RC.3
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-x373-8j9j-g5pj
Affected products (11)
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
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