CVE-2026-3461
CVE-2026-3461 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-288.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (38th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-22853
- Weakness: CWE-288
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Visa Acceptance Solutions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.0. This is due to the `express_pay_product_page_pay_for_order()` function logging users in based solely on a user-supplied billing email address during guest checkout for subscription products, without verifying email ownership, requiring a password, or validating a one-time token. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user, including administrators, by providing the target user's email address in the billing_details parameter, resulting in complete account takeover and site compromise.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-3461?
- The Visa Acceptance Solutions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.0. This is due to the `express_pay_product_page_pay_for_order()` function logging users in based solely on a user-supplied billing email address during guest checkout for subscription products, without verifying email ownership, requiring a password, or validating a one-time token. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user, including administrators, by providing the target user's email address in the billing_details parameter, resulting in complete account takeover and site compromise.
- How severe is CVE-2026-3461?
- CVE-2026-3461 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-3461 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (38th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-3461?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-3461 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-3461 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-22853.
- When was CVE-2026-3461 published?
- CVE-2026-3461 was published on 2026-04-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/visa-acceptance-solutions/tags/2.1.0/public/class-visa-acceptance-payment-gateway-expresspay-public.php#L777
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/visa-acceptance-solutions/tags/2.1.0/public/class-visa-acceptance-payment-gateway-expresspay-public.php#L790
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/visa-acceptance-solutions/trunk/public/class-visa-acceptance-payment-gateway-expresspay-public.php#L777
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/visa-acceptance-solutions/trunk/public/class-visa-acceptance-payment-gateway-expresspay-public.php#L790
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8d3aea10-d7a0-44bd-94dc-3bad0d27dbd8?source=cve
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