CVE-2026-3474
CVE-2026-3474 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (32nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-13920
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The EmailKit – Email Customizer for WooCommerce & WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.3. This is due to the action() function in the TemplateData class passing user-supplied input from the 'emailkit-editor-template' REST API parameter directly to file_get_contents() without any path validation, sanitization, or restriction to an allowed directory. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access, to read arbitrary files on the server (such as /etc/passwd or wp-config.php) by supplying a traversal path. The file contents are stored as post meta and can subsequently be retrieved via the fetch-data REST API endpoint. Notably, the CheckForm class in the same plugin implements proper path validation using realpath() and directory restriction, demonstrating that the developer was aware of the risk but failed to apply the same protections to the TemplateData endpoint.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-3474?
- The EmailKit – Email Customizer for WooCommerce & WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.3. This is due to the action() function in the TemplateData class passing user-supplied input from the 'emailkit-editor-template' REST API parameter directly to file_get_contents() without any path validation, sanitization, or restriction to an allowed directory. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access, to read arbitrary files on the server (such as /etc/passwd or wp-config.php) by supplying a traversal path. The file contents are stored as post meta and can subsequently be retrieved via the fetch-data REST API endpoint. Notably, the CheckForm class in the same plugin implements proper path validation using realpath() and directory restriction, demonstrating that the developer was aware of the risk but failed to apply the same protections to the TemplateData endpoint.
- How severe is CVE-2026-3474?
- CVE-2026-3474 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-3474 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-3474?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-3474 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-3474 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-13920.
- When was CVE-2026-3474 published?
- CVE-2026-3474 was published on 2026-03-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emailkit/tags/1.6.2/includes/Admin/Api/TemplateData.php#L48
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emailkit/tags/1.6.2/includes/Admin/Api/TemplateData.php#L49
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emailkit/tags/1.6.2/includes/Admin/Api/TemplateData.php#L50
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emailkit/trunk/includes/Admin/Api/TemplateData.php#L48
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emailkit/trunk/includes/Admin/Api/TemplateData.php#L49
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emailkit/trunk/includes/Admin/Api/TemplateData.php#L50
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3484455%40emailkit&new=3484455%40emailkit&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d8c11ebc-5c83-46a2-a8dd-b838cd50ddc6?source=cve
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