CVE-2026-3497
CVE-2026-3497 is a high-severity vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-908.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 6.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (80th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-11684
- Weakness: CWE-908
- Affected product: Canonical Ubuntu Linux
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vulnerability in the OpenSSH GSSAPI delta included in various Linux distributions. This vulnerability affects the GSSAPI patches added by various Linux distributions and does not affect the OpenSSH upstream project itself. The usage of sshpkt_disconnect() on an error, which does not terminate the process, allows an attacker to send an unexpected GSSAPI message type during the GSSAPI key exchange to the server, which will call the underlying function and continue the execution of the program without setting the related connection variables. As the variables are not initialized to NULL the code later accesses those uninitialized variables, accessing random memory, which could lead to undefined behavior. The recommended workaround is to use ssh_packet_disconnect() instead, which does terminate the process. The impact of the vulnerability depends heavily on the compiler flag hardening configuration.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-3497?
- Vulnerability in the OpenSSH GSSAPI delta included in various Linux distributions. This vulnerability affects the GSSAPI patches added by various Linux distributions and does not affect the OpenSSH upstream project itself. The usage of sshpkt_disconnect() on an error, which does not terminate the process, allows an attacker to send an unexpected GSSAPI message type during the GSSAPI key exchange to the server, which will call the underlying function and continue the execution of the program without setting the related connection variables. As the variables are not initialized to NULL the code later accesses those uninitialized variables, accessing random memory, which could lead to undefined behavior. The recommended workaround is to use ssh_packet_disconnect() instead, which does terminate the process. The impact of the vulnerability depends heavily on the compiler flag hardening configuration.
- How severe is CVE-2026-3497?
- CVE-2026-3497 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-3497 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (80th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-3497?
- CVE-2026-3497 primarily affects Canonical Ubuntu Linux. In total, 9 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-3497?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-3497 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-3497 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-11684.
- When was CVE-2026-3497 published?
- CVE-2026-3497 was published on 2026-03-12 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-3497
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/12/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/12/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/14/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/14/4
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/4
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/5
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/7
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/04/msg00014.html
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10065
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10714
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12071
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13750
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13812
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14773
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14924
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15087
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15891
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15893
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16008
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16009
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16030
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16174
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17596
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19724
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19725
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20040
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20087
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21690
Affected products (9)
- cpe:2.3:a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openbsd:openssh:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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