CVE-2026-39425
CVE-2026-39425 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Maxkb with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-80.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.4)
- CVSS v4: 5.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (8th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-22192
- Weakness: CWE-80
- Affected product: Maxkb
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.7.1 and below contain a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into the Application prologue (Opening Remarks) field by wrapping malicious payloads in <html_rander> tags. The backend fails to sanitize or encode HTML entities in the prologue field when applications are created or updated via the /admin/api/workspace/{workspace_id}/application endpoint, storing the raw payload directly in the database. The frontend then renders this content using an innerHTML-equivalent mechanism, trusting <html_rander>-wrapped content to be safe, which enables persistent DOM-based Stored XSS execution against any visitor who opens the affected chatbot interface. Exploitation can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of victims (such as deleting workspaces or applications), and sensitive data exposure. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-39425?
- MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.7.1 and below contain a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into the Application prologue (Opening Remarks) field by wrapping malicious payloads in <html_rander> tags. The backend fails to sanitize or encode HTML entities in the prologue field when applications are created or updated via the /admin/api/workspace/{workspace_id}/application endpoint, storing the raw payload directly in the database. The frontend then renders this content using an innerHTML-equivalent mechanism, trusting <html_rander>-wrapped content to be safe, which enables persistent DOM-based Stored XSS execution against any visitor who opens the affected chatbot interface. Exploitation can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of victims (such as deleting workspaces or applications), and sensitive data exposure. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-39425?
- CVE-2026-39425 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-39425 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (8th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-39425?
- CVE-2026-39425 affects Maxkb. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-39425?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-39425 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-39425 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-22192.
- When was CVE-2026-39425 published?
- CVE-2026-39425 was published on 2026-04-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.8.0
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-3rq5-pgm7-pvp4
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:maxkb:maxkb:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
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