CVE-2026-40042
CVE-2026-40042 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-403.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v4: 9.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (29th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-22049
- Weakness: CWE-403
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Pachno 1.0.6 contains an XML external entity injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by exploiting unsafe XML parsing in the TextParser helper. Attackers can inject malicious XML entities through wiki table syntax and inline tags in issue descriptions, comments, and wiki articles to trigger entity resolution via simplexml_load_string() without LIBXML_NONET restrictions.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-40042?
- Pachno 1.0.6 contains an XML external entity injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by exploiting unsafe XML parsing in the TextParser helper. Attackers can inject malicious XML entities through wiki table syntax and inline tags in issue descriptions, comments, and wiki articles to trigger entity resolution via simplexml_load_string() without LIBXML_NONET restrictions.
- How severe is CVE-2026-40042?
- CVE-2026-40042 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-40042 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (29th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-40042?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-40042 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-40042 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-22049.
- When was CVE-2026-40042 published?
- CVE-2026-40042 was published on 2026-04-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pachno-wiki-textparser-xml-external-entity-injection
- https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2026-5984.php
Other CWE-403 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-15114 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Ksenia Security lares (legacy model) Home Automation version 1.6 contains a critical security flaw that exposes the…
- CVE-2024-58280 — High (CVSS 8.8): CMSimple 5.15 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to modify file…
- CVE-2024-21626 — High (CVSS 8.6): runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In runc 1.1.11 and…
- CVE-2025-3032 — High (CVSS 7.4): Leaking of file descriptors from the fork server to web content processes could allow for privilege escalation attacks.…