CVE-2026-40104
CVE-2026-40104 is a high-severity vulnerability in Xwiki with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-770.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.2)
- CVSS v4: 6.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (32nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-22817
- Weakness: CWE-770
- Affected product: Xwiki
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Versions 1.8-rc-1, 17.0.0-rc-1 and 17.5.0-rc-1 and prior include a resource exhaustion vulnerability in REST API endpoints such as /xwiki/rest/wikis/xwiki/spaces/AnnotationCode/pages/AnnotationConfig/objects/AnnotationCode.AnnotationConfig/0/properties, which list all available pages as part of the metadata for database list properties without applying query limits. On large wikis, this can exhaust available server resources. This issue has been patched in versions 16.10.16, 17.4.8 and 17.10.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-40104?
- XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Versions 1.8-rc-1, 17.0.0-rc-1 and 17.5.0-rc-1 and prior include a resource exhaustion vulnerability in REST API endpoints such as /xwiki/rest/wikis/xwiki/spaces/AnnotationCode/pages/AnnotationConfig/objects/AnnotationCode.AnnotationConfig/0/properties, which list all available pages as part of the metadata for database list properties without applying query limits. On large wikis, this can exhaust available server resources. This issue has been patched in versions 16.10.16, 17.4.8 and 17.10.1.
- How severe is CVE-2026-40104?
- CVE-2026-40104 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-40104 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-40104?
- CVE-2026-40104 affects Xwiki. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-40104?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-40104 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-40104 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-22817.
- When was CVE-2026-40104 published?
- CVE-2026-40104 was published on 2026-04-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/47b568c4753a6e682b14be1ca581bdd3b25d45a7
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-mrqg-xmgm-rc5g
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-23550
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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