CVE-2026-40280
CVE-2026-40280 is a high-severity vulnerability in Thecodingmachine Gotenberg with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-918.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 7.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (37th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-27476
- Weakness: CWE-918
- Affected product: Thecodingmachine Gotenberg
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Gotenberg is an API-based document conversion tool. In versions 8.30.1 and earlier, the default private-IP deny-lists for the --webhook-deny-list and --api-download-from-deny-list flags use a case-sensitive regular expression (^https?://) to match URL schemes. Because Go's net/url.Parse() normalizes the scheme to lowercase before establishing the outbound TCP connection, an attacker can bypass the deny-list by simply capitalizing part of the URL scheme (e.g., HTTP://, HTTPS://, or Http://). This allows unauthenticated requests to reach internal network services, including private IP ranges, loopback addresses, and cloud instance metadata endpoints such as HTTP://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/. This bypasses the same security control that was patched in CVE-2026-27018. This issue has been fixed in version 8.31.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-40280?
- Gotenberg is an API-based document conversion tool. In versions 8.30.1 and earlier, the default private-IP deny-lists for the --webhook-deny-list and --api-download-from-deny-list flags use a case-sensitive regular expression (^https?://) to match URL schemes. Because Go's net/url.Parse() normalizes the scheme to lowercase before establishing the outbound TCP connection, an attacker can bypass the deny-list by simply capitalizing part of the URL scheme (e.g., HTTP://, HTTPS://, or Http://). This allows unauthenticated requests to reach internal network services, including private IP ranges, loopback addresses, and cloud instance metadata endpoints such as HTTP://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/. This bypasses the same security control that was patched in CVE-2026-27018. This issue has been fixed in version 8.31.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-40280?
- CVE-2026-40280 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-40280 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (37th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-40280?
- CVE-2026-40280 affects Thecodingmachine Gotenberg. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-40280?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-40280 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-40280 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-27476.
- When was CVE-2026-40280 published?
- CVE-2026-40280 was published on 2026-05-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jjwv-57xh-xr6r
- https://github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/commit/3f01ca18d3cc21375a1e2da4b5a3f261c8548e47
- https://github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/security/advisories/GHSA-5q7p-7jgv-ww56
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:thecodingmachine:gotenberg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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