CVE-2026-40345
CVE-2026-40345 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-674.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 4.0 base score 8.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-674
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
deepmerge-ts is a typescript library providing functionality to deep merging of javascript objects. Prior to 8.0.0, the deepmerge, deepmergeCustom, deepmergeInto, and deepmergeIntoCustom APIs do not track visited objects or object pairs when recursively merging records. When two input values contain self-references at the same property path, the merge logic repeatedly revisits the same pair until Node.js raises RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded. Applications that merge attacker-controlled recursive object graphs can synchronously crash the affected process or cause repeated worker restarts. Plain JSON input alone cannot create the recursive graph required to trigger the issue. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-40345?
- deepmerge-ts is a typescript library providing functionality to deep merging of javascript objects. Prior to 8.0.0, the deepmerge, deepmergeCustom, deepmergeInto, and deepmergeIntoCustom APIs do not track visited objects or object pairs when recursively merging records. When two input values contain self-references at the same property path, the merge logic repeatedly revisits the same pair until Node.js raises RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded. Applications that merge attacker-controlled recursive object graphs can synchronously crash the affected process or cause repeated worker restarts. Plain JSON input alone cannot create the recursive graph required to trigger the issue. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-40345?
- CVE-2026-40345 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.2, rated high severity.
- Is CVE-2026-40345 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-40345?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-40345 published?
- CVE-2026-40345 was published on 2026-08-20 and last updated on 2026-08-21.
References
- https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/commit/398492757b3f22a0d7d89b09ce1ae9cd32806c9a
- https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/pull/707
- https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/releases/tag/v8.0.0
- https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/security/advisories/GHSA-ggr8-5vv4-36mx
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