CVE-2026-40356
CVE-2026-40356 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Mit Kerberos 5 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-191.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (37th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-25993
- Weakness: CWE-191
- Affected product: Mit Kerberos 5
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.22.3, there is an integer underflow and resultant out-of-bounds read if an application calls gss_accept_sec_context() on a system with a NegoEx mechanism registered in /etc/gss/mech. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger this, possibly causing the process to terminate in parse_message.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-40356?
- In MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.22.3, there is an integer underflow and resultant out-of-bounds read if an application calls gss_accept_sec_context() on a system with a NegoEx mechanism registered in /etc/gss/mech. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger this, possibly causing the process to terminate in parse_message.
- How severe is CVE-2026-40356?
- CVE-2026-40356 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-40356 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (37th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-40356?
- CVE-2026-40356 affects Mit Kerberos 5. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-40356?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-40356 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-40356 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-25993.
- When was CVE-2026-40356 published?
- CVE-2026-40356 was published on 2026-04-28 and last updated on 2026-07-08.
References
- https://cems.fun/2026/04/27/krb5-two-unauthenticated-network-vulnerabilities.html
- https://github.com/krb5/krb5/commit/2e75f0d9362fb979f5fc92829431a590a130929f
- https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:mit:kerberos_5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Mit Kerberos 5
- CVE-2011-0285 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The process_chpw_request function in schpw.c in the password-changing functionality in kadmind in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka…
- CVE-2009-4212 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Multiple integer underflows in the (1) AES and (2) RC4 decryption functionality in the crypto library in MIT Kerberos 5…
- CVE-2009-0846 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The asn1_decode_generaltime function in lib/krb5/asn.1/asn1_decode.c in the ASN.1 GeneralizedTime decoder in MIT…
- CVE-2008-0947 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer overflow in the RPC library used by libgssrpc and kadmind in MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5) 1.4 through 1.6.3 allows…
- CVE-2007-5902 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Integer overflow in the svcauth_gss_get_principal function in lib/rpc/svc_auth_gss.c in MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5) allows…
- CVE-2007-4743 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The original patch for CVE-2007-3999 in svc_auth_gss.c in the RPCSEC_GSS RPC library in MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5) 1.4…
All CVEs affecting Mit Kerberos 5 →
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