How severe is CVE-2026-41411?

CVE-2026-41411 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity high, and availability low.

Is CVE-2026-41411 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-41411?

CVE-2026-41411 affects Vim. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2026-41411?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2026-41411 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2026-41411 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-25575.

When was CVE-2026-41411 published?

CVE-2026-41411 was published on 2026-04-24 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2026-41411

CVE-2026-41411 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Vim with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.6)
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (39th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-25575
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected product: Vim
Published: 2026-04-24
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full privileges of the running user.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-41411?: Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full privileges of the running user.
How severe is CVE-2026-41411?: CVE-2026-41411 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity high, and availability low.
Is CVE-2026-41411 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2026-41411?: CVE-2026-41411 affects Vim. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2026-41411?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2026-41411 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2026-41411 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-25575.
When was CVE-2026-41411 published?: CVE-2026-41411 was published on 2026-04-24 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Vim

CVE-2020-20703 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Buffer Overflow vulnerability in VIM v.8.1.2135 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the operand…
CVE-2022-3520 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0765.
CVE-2022-0318 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim prior to 8.2.
CVE-2017-6350 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An integer overflow at an unserialize_uep memory allocation site would occur for vim before patch 8.0.0378, if it does…
CVE-2017-6349 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An integer overflow at a u_read_undo memory allocation site would occur for vim before patch 8.0.0377, if it does not…
CVE-2017-5953 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): vim before patch 8.0.0322 does not properly validate values for tree length when handling a spell file, which may…

All CVEs affecting Vim →

Other CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-56004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A shellcode injection in the mercurial handler of the obs tar_scm source service before version 0.12.4 could be used by…
CVE-2026-56415 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability within the debug.pl script that is…
CVE-2026-56413 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability in the ms_service.pl service, which listens…
CVE-2026-49869 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Kestra is an open-source, event-driven orchestration platform. Prior to 1.0.45 and 1.3.21, AuthenticationFilter in…
CVE-2026-49261 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through…
CVE-2026-10520 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Sentry before the R10.5.2, R10.6.2 and R10.7.1 versions allows a…

Browse all CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities →