CVE-2026-42250
CVE-2026-42250 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 4.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0 base score 4.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (3rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-32898
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
bzip2 contains an off‑by‑one error in the bzip2recover utility. When processing a specially crafted file, the application performs an out‑of‑bounds write to a global buffer, resulting in memory corruption and a crash (denial of service). This issue was fixed in bzip2 patch 35d122a3df8b0cc4082a4d89fdc6ee99f375fe67
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-42250?
- bzip2 contains an off‑by‑one error in the bzip2recover utility. When processing a specially crafted file, the application performs an out‑of‑bounds write to a global buffer, resulting in memory corruption and a crash (denial of service). This issue was fixed in bzip2 patch 35d122a3df8b0cc4082a4d89fdc6ee99f375fe67
- How severe is CVE-2026-42250?
- CVE-2026-42250 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 4.8, rated medium severity.
- Is CVE-2026-42250 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (3rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-42250?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-42250 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-42250 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-32898.
- When was CVE-2026-42250 published?
- CVE-2026-42250 was published on 2026-05-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-42250/
- https://inbox.sourceware.org/bzip2-devel/[email protected]/
- https://sourceware.org/bzip2/
- https://sourceware.org/cgit/bzip2/commit/?id=35d122a3df8b0cc4082a4d89fdc6ee99f375fe67
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