CVE-2026-44312
CVE-2026-44312 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-295.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (4th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-30330
- Weakness: CWE-295
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
css_parser is a Ruby CSS parser. Prior to 2.1.0 and 1.22.0, the CSS Parser gem does not validate HTTPS connections, allowing a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacker to inject or modify CSS content when stylesheets are loaded via HTTPS. The connection is established with OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE, meaning any HTTPS certificate—even entirely untrusted—will be accepted without validation. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0 and 1.22.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-44312?
- css_parser is a Ruby CSS parser. Prior to 2.1.0 and 1.22.0, the CSS Parser gem does not validate HTTPS connections, allowing a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacker to inject or modify CSS content when stylesheets are loaded via HTTPS. The connection is established with OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE, meaning any HTTPS certificate—even entirely untrusted—will be accepted without validation. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0 and 1.22.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-44312?
- CVE-2026-44312 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-44312 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (4th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-44312?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-44312 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-44312 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-30330.
- When was CVE-2026-44312 published?
- CVE-2026-44312 was published on 2026-05-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/premailer/css_parser/commit/35e689c904225add78e0c488cf04bad052666449
- https://github.com/premailer/css_parser/commit/e0c95d5abe91b237becb90ff316531a6547ada18
- https://github.com/premailer/css_parser/issues/185
- https://github.com/premailer/css_parser/security/advisories/GHSA-ff6c-w6qf-7xqc
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