How severe is CVE-2026-44878?

CVE-2026-44878 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2026-44878 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2026-44878?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2026-44878 published?

CVE-2026-44878 was published on 2026-07-21 and last updated on 2026-07-23.

CVE-2026-44878

CVE-2026-44878 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-377.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (35th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-377
Published: 2026-07-21
Last modified: 2026-07-23

Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device's filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-44878?: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device's filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data.
How severe is CVE-2026-44878?: CVE-2026-44878 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2026-44878 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-44878?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2026-44878 published?: CVE-2026-44878 was published on 2026-07-21 and last updated on 2026-07-23.

References

https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05013en_us&docLocale=en_US

Other CWE-377 (Insecure Temporary File) vulnerabilities

CVE-2011-4119 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): caml-light <= 0.75 uses mktemp() insecurely, and also does unsafe things in /tmp during make install.
CVE-2012-2666 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): golang/go in 1.0.2 fixes all.bash on shared machines. dotest() in src/pkg/debug/gosym/pclntab_test.go creates a…
CVE-2015-5224 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The mkostemp function in login-utils in util-linux when used incorrectly allows remote attackers to cause file name…
CVE-2025-14307 — High (CVSS 8.1): An insecure temporary file creation vulnerability exists in the AutoExtract component of Robocode version 1.9.3.6. The…
CVE-2023-43498 — High (CVSS 8.1): In Jenkins 2.423 and earlier, LTS 2.414.1 and earlier, processing file uploads using MultipartFormDataParser creates…
CVE-2025-46369 — High (CVSS 7.8): Dell Alienware Command Center 6.x (AWCC), versions prior to 6.10.15.0, contains an Insecure Temporary File…

Browse all CWE-377 (Insecure Temporary File) vulnerabilities →