CVE-2026-44882
CVE-2026-44882 is a high-severity vulnerability in Portainer with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-863.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (25th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-33060
- Weakness: CWE-863
- Affected product: Portainer
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33., Portainer proxies requests to Kubernetes clusters through a middleware layer (kubeClientMiddleware) that validates the requesting user's token before forwarding traffic to the cluster. When security.RetrieveTokenData returned an error, the middleware wrote an HTTP 403 response but was missing a return statement — execution continued into the handler with a nil tokenData value. The Kubernetes endpoints sit behind Portainer's outer AuthenticatedAccess bouncer, so an attacker requires a valid Portainer session. However, a user whose secondary token validation fails in kubeClientMiddleware — for example a user without permission to access a given Kubernetes endpoint — would have their request forwarded to the cluster anyway, bypassing the authorization check. The same defect was present in both the CE and EE codebases. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-44882?
- Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33., Portainer proxies requests to Kubernetes clusters through a middleware layer (kubeClientMiddleware) that validates the requesting user's token before forwarding traffic to the cluster. When security.RetrieveTokenData returned an error, the middleware wrote an HTTP 403 response but was missing a return statement — execution continued into the handler with a nil tokenData value. The Kubernetes endpoints sit behind Portainer's outer AuthenticatedAccess bouncer, so an attacker requires a valid Portainer session. However, a user whose secondary token validation fails in kubeClientMiddleware — for example a user without permission to access a given Kubernetes endpoint — would have their request forwarded to the cluster anyway, bypassing the authorization check. The same defect was present in both the CE and EE codebases. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8.
- How severe is CVE-2026-44882?
- CVE-2026-44882 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-44882 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (25th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-44882?
- CVE-2026-44882 affects Portainer. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-44882?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-44882 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-44882 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-33060.
- When was CVE-2026-44882 published?
- CVE-2026-44882 was published on 2026-05-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Portainer
- CVE-2026-44881 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used…
- CVE-2019-16872 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Portainer before 1.22.1 has Incorrect Access Control (issue 1 of 4).
- CVE-2022-24961 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Portainer Agent before 2.11.1, an API server can continue running even if not associated with a Portainer instance…
- CVE-2020-24264 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Portainer 1.24.1 and earlier is affected by incorrect access control that may lead to remote arbitrary code execution.…
- CVE-2018-19466 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability was found in Portainer before 1.20.0. Portainer stores LDAP credentials, corresponding to a master…
- CVE-2018-19367 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Portainer through 1.19.2 provides an API endpoint (/api/users/admin/check) to verify that the admin user is already…
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Other CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) vulnerabilities
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- CVE-2026-48303 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Adobe Campaign Classic (ACC) versions 7.4.3 build 9394 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization…
- CVE-2026-44330 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the…
- CVE-2026-46595 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Previously, CVE-2024-45337 fixed an authorization bypass for misused ssh server configurations; if any other type of…
- CVE-2026-33105 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authorization in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over…
- CVE-2026-32213 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authorization in Azure AI Foundry allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Browse all CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) vulnerabilities →
Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 160.191.87.178 (ipv4-addr)
- 51.159.103.72 (ipv4-addr)