CVE-2026-44883
CVE-2026-44883 is a high-severity vulnerability in Portainer with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-598.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 7.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (23rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-33059
- Weakness: CWE-598
- Affected product: Portainer
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer's authentication middleware accepts JWT bearer tokens passed as the ?token=<JWT> URL query parameter on any authenticated API endpoint, in addition to the standard Authorization: Bearer header. URLs are recorded in reverse-proxy access logs, browser history, and HTTP Referer headers on outbound navigation, so any JWT passed this way can be harvested by anyone with access to those logs or by an external site the user subsequently visits. A leaked token grants the full privileges of the user it was issued to, until the token expires (default 8 hours, configurable). The ?token= parameter was used by Portainer's browser-based container attach, exec, and pod shell features, so any user with exec or attach rights on a container was exposed — not only administrators. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-44883?
- Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer's authentication middleware accepts JWT bearer tokens passed as the ?token=<JWT> URL query parameter on any authenticated API endpoint, in addition to the standard Authorization: Bearer header. URLs are recorded in reverse-proxy access logs, browser history, and HTTP Referer headers on outbound navigation, so any JWT passed this way can be harvested by anyone with access to those logs or by an external site the user subsequently visits. A leaked token grants the full privileges of the user it was issued to, until the token expires (default 8 hours, configurable). The ?token= parameter was used by Portainer's browser-based container attach, exec, and pod shell features, so any user with exec or attach rights on a container was exposed — not only administrators. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-44883?
- CVE-2026-44883 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-44883 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (23rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-44883?
- CVE-2026-44883 affects Portainer. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-44883?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-44883 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-44883 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-33059.
- When was CVE-2026-44883 published?
- CVE-2026-44883 was published on 2026-05-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
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- CVE-2026-44881 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used…
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- CVE-2020-24264 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Portainer 1.24.1 and earlier is affected by incorrect access control that may lead to remote arbitrary code execution.…
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Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 171.25.158.80 (ipv4-addr)
- 160.191.87.178 (ipv4-addr)