CVE-2026-47162
CVE-2026-47162 is a high-severity vulnerability in Vim with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-74.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v4: 7.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (12th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-36281
- Weakness: CWE-74
- Affected product: Vim
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0495, a Vimscript code injection vulnerability exists in s:NetrwBookHistSave() in the netrw plugin (runtime/pack/dist/opt/netrw/autoload/netrw.vim) when serializing browsed directory paths to the history file ~/.vim/.netrwhist. A directory name derived from the filesystem is interpolated into a single-quoted Vimscript string literal without escaping embedded single quotes, allowing a crafted directory name to break out of the string context and execute arbitrary Vimscript, including shell commands via system() and :!, the next time the history file is sourced. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0495.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-47162?
- Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0495, a Vimscript code injection vulnerability exists in s:NetrwBookHistSave() in the netrw plugin (runtime/pack/dist/opt/netrw/autoload/netrw.vim) when serializing browsed directory paths to the history file ~/.vim/.netrwhist. A directory name derived from the filesystem is interpolated into a single-quoted Vimscript string literal without escaping embedded single quotes, allowing a crafted directory name to break out of the string context and execute arbitrary Vimscript, including shell commands via system() and :!, the next time the history file is sourced. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0495.
- How severe is CVE-2026-47162?
- CVE-2026-47162 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-47162 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (12th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-47162?
- CVE-2026-47162 affects Vim. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-47162?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-47162 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-47162 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-36281.
- When was CVE-2026-47162 published?
- CVE-2026-47162 was published on 2026-06-11 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/f08ab2f4d7d2947c8dd6c179ae08ee6146a2694b
- https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0495
- https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-crm5-rh6j-2c7c
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-47162
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487964
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-47162.json
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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