CVE-2026-47167
CVE-2026-47167 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Vim with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v4: 5.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (3rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-36280
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Vim
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0496, a code injection vulnerability exists in s:stepmatch() in the cucumber filetype plugin (runtime/ftplugin/cucumber.vim) on Vim builds with +ruby support. Step-definition patterns read from .rb files under the repository's features/*/ or stories/*/ directories are embedded into a Ruby Kernel.eval argument without sufficient escaping, allowing a crafted pattern in an attacker-controlled repository to execute arbitrary Ruby (and through it arbitrary shell commands) when the user invokes a step-jump mapping ([d, ]d). This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0496.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-47167?
- Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0496, a code injection vulnerability exists in s:stepmatch() in the cucumber filetype plugin (runtime/ftplugin/cucumber.vim) on Vim builds with +ruby support. Step-definition patterns read from .rb files under the repository's features/*/ or stories/*/ directories are embedded into a Ruby Kernel.eval argument without sufficient escaping, allowing a crafted pattern in an attacker-controlled repository to execute arbitrary Ruby (and through it arbitrary shell commands) when the user invokes a step-jump mapping ([d, ]d). This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0496.
- How severe is CVE-2026-47167?
- CVE-2026-47167 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-47167 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (3rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-47167?
- CVE-2026-47167 affects Vim. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-47167?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-47167 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-47167 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-36280.
- When was CVE-2026-47167 published?
- CVE-2026-47167 was published on 2026-06-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a65a52d684bc58535ad28a4ae824d22e76399934
- https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0496
- https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-4473-94jm-w5x9
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Vim
- CVE-2020-20703 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Buffer Overflow vulnerability in VIM v.8.1.2135 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the operand…
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- CVE-2022-0318 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim prior to 8.2.
- CVE-2017-6350 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An integer overflow at an unserialize_uep memory allocation site would occur for vim before patch 8.0.0378, if it does…
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