CVE-2026-47709
CVE-2026-47709 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Struktur Libheif with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-476.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.5)
- CVSS v4: 6.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (12th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-476
- Affected product: Struktur Libheif
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Versions prior to 1.22.0 crashes in the public C API `heif_image_handle_get_image_tiling()` when a malformed uncompressed HEIF image item has an associated `uncC` property but no associated `ispe` property. In debug builds this trips the `ispe && uncC` assertion in `ImageItem_uncompressed::get_heif_image_tiling()`. In a release/NDEBUG ASan build, the same file causes a null pointer read at address `0xa8`. Version 1.22.0 fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-47709?
- libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Versions prior to 1.22.0 crashes in the public C API `heif_image_handle_get_image_tiling()` when a malformed uncompressed HEIF image item has an associated `uncC` property but no associated `ispe` property. In debug builds this trips the `ispe && uncC` assertion in `ImageItem_uncompressed::get_heif_image_tiling()`. In a release/NDEBUG ASan build, the same file causes a null pointer read at address `0xa8`. Version 1.22.0 fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2026-47709?
- CVE-2026-47709 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-47709 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (12th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-47709?
- CVE-2026-47709 affects Struktur Libheif. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-47709?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2026-47709 published?
- CVE-2026-47709 was published on 2026-07-21 and last updated on 2026-07-27.
References
- https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/issues/1802
- https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/pull/1806
- https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/security/advisories/GHSA-4h72-vqgp-9376
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:struktur:libheif:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Struktur Libheif
- CVE-2026-32740 — High (CVSS 8.8): libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Versions 1.21.2 and prior contain a heap-buffer-overflow…
- CVE-2023-49464 — High (CVSS 8.8): libheif v1.17.5 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function…
- CVE-2023-49463 — High (CVSS 8.8): libheif v1.17.5 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function find_exif_tag at /libheif/exif.cc.
- CVE-2023-49462 — High (CVSS 8.8): libheif v1.17.5 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the component /libheif/exif.cc.
- CVE-2023-49460 — High (CVSS 8.8): libheif v1.17.5 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function…
- CVE-2020-19499 — High (CVSS 8.8): An issue was discovered in heif::Box_iref::get_references in libheif 1.4.0, allows attackers to cause a Denial of…
All CVEs affecting Struktur Libheif →
Other CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2022-36648 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The hardware emulation in the of_dpa_cmd_add_l2_flood of rocker device model in QEMU, as used in 7.0.0 and earlier,…
- CVE-2020-14500 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Secomea GateManager all versions prior to 9.2c, An attacker can send a negative value and overwrite arbitrary data.
- CVE-2010-2495 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The pppol2tp_xmit function in drivers/net/pppol2tp.c in the L2TP implementation in the Linux kernel before 2.6.34 does…
- CVE-2026-67870 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In open62541 v1.5.5, the server-side AddReferences implementation contains an incomplete validation flaw for non-local…
- CVE-2026-53399 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: release layout stid on setlease…
- CVE-2026-53355 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: rds: clear i_sends on setup unwind The RDS…
Browse all CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) vulnerabilities →