CVE-2026-49843
CVE-2026-49843 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Freeswitch with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (20th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-35492
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Freeswitch
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, mod_verto's JSON-RPC handler bound the connection to the client-supplied sessid on the first frame, before the authentication gate. Binding inserts the connection into the global session hash and, on a key collision, drops the prior occupant of that slot — sending it a verto.punt, detaching its calls, and closing its socket. An unauthenticated network attacker who knows a target session UUID could therefore evict the legitimate client. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-49843?
- FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, mod_verto's JSON-RPC handler bound the connection to the client-supplied sessid on the first frame, before the authentication gate. Binding inserts the connection into the global session hash and, on a key collision, drops the prior occupant of that slot — sending it a verto.punt, detaching its calls, and closing its socket. An unauthenticated network attacker who knows a target session UUID could therefore evict the legitimate client. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
- How severe is CVE-2026-49843?
- CVE-2026-49843 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-49843 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (20th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-49843?
- CVE-2026-49843 affects Freeswitch. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-49843?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-49843 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-49843 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-35492.
- When was CVE-2026-49843 published?
- CVE-2026-49843 was published on 2026-06-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.1
- https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-9457-fxr9-x78m
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:freeswitch:freeswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Freeswitch
- CVE-2026-49841 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to…
- CVE-2019-19492 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): FreeSWITCH 1.6.10 through 1.10.1 has a default password in event_socket.conf.xml.
- CVE-2026-49840 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to…
- CVE-2021-41145 — High (CVSS 8.6): FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to…
- CVE-2026-49847 — High (CVSS 7.5): FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to…
- CVE-2026-49842 — High (CVSS 7.5): FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to…
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