CVE-2026-52720
CVE-2026-52720 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-122.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (39th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-36803
- Weakness: CWE-122
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in GStreamer's librfb (RFB/VNC client). The rectangle bounds check incorrectly validates area rather than individual dimensions, allowing a malicious VNC server to send a rectangle that extends beyond the framebuffer. A remote attacker could set up a malicious VNC server and trick a user into connecting, resulting in an out-of-bounds heap write that could lead to code execution or a crash.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-52720?
- A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in GStreamer's librfb (RFB/VNC client). The rectangle bounds check incorrectly validates area rather than individual dimensions, allowing a malicious VNC server to send a rectangle that extends beyond the framebuffer. A remote attacker could set up a malicious VNC server and trick a user into connecting, resulting in an out-of-bounds heap write that could lead to code execution or a crash.
- How severe is CVE-2026-52720?
- CVE-2026-52720 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-52720 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-52720?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-52720 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-52720 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-36803.
- When was CVE-2026-52720 published?
- CVE-2026-52720 was published on 2026-06-15 and last updated on 2026-07-09.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36749
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36834
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52720
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2486731
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/work_items/5105
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52720.json
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