CVE-2026-56398
CVE-2026-56398 is a high-severity vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.3)
- CVSS v4: 8.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (35th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Openwebui Open Webui
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Open WebUI before 0.9.5 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the OAuth authentication flow where the picture claim URL MIME type is inferred from file extension rather than Content-Type header, allowing SVG files to bypass the profile image validator and be stored as data URIs. Authenticated users who visit the profile image endpoint receive attacker-controlled SVG content with inline disposition and no default security headers, enabling script execution in the same origin to steal authentication tokens and achieve account takeover.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-56398?
- Open WebUI before 0.9.5 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the OAuth authentication flow where the picture claim URL MIME type is inferred from file extension rather than Content-Type header, allowing SVG files to bypass the profile image validator and be stored as data URIs. Authenticated users who visit the profile image endpoint receive attacker-controlled SVG content with inline disposition and no default security headers, enabling script execution in the same origin to steal authentication tokens and achieve account takeover.
- How severe is CVE-2026-56398?
- CVE-2026-56398 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-56398 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-56398?
- CVE-2026-56398 affects Openwebui Open Webui. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-56398?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-56398 published?
- CVE-2026-56398 was published on 2026-07-15 and last updated on 2026-07-16.
References
- https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-3wgj-c2hg-vm6q
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/open-webui-stored-cross-site-scripting-via-oauth-picture-claim-svg-data-uri
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:openwebui:open_webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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