CVE-2026-56780
CVE-2026-56780 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-639.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 7.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (18th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-639
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Modoboa before 2.9.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the PUT /api/v1/accounts/{pk}/password/ endpoint that allows domain administrators to change any user's password. Attackers with domain admin privileges can bypass object-level access controls to reset superadmin passwords and achieve full account takeover.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-56780?
- Modoboa before 2.9.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the PUT /api/v1/accounts/{pk}/password/ endpoint that allows domain administrators to change any user's password. Attackers with domain admin privileges can bypass object-level access controls to reset superadmin passwords and achieve full account takeover.
- How severe is CVE-2026-56780?
- CVE-2026-56780 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-56780 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (18th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-56780?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-56780 published?
- CVE-2026-56780 was published on 2026-06-29 and last updated on 2026-07-01.
References
- https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/a1878c4920a6e47c3217c6ff1ed4a8753c202661
- https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/pull/4038
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/modoboa-insecure-direct-object-reference-in-account-password-change-api
Other CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (IDOR)) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-40805 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Affected devices do not properly enforce user authentication on specific API endpoints. This could facilitate an…
- CVE-2024-45032 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability has been identified in Industrial Edge Management Pro (All versions < V1.9.5), Industrial Edge…
- CVE-2026-34037 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to…
- CVE-2026-52782 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to 17.3.3 and 17.4.1, there is an IDOR through…
- CVE-2026-45552 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior,…
- CVE-2026-29200 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): A critical IDOR vulnerability has been discovered in Comet Backup affecting all versions from 20.11.0 to 26.1.1 and…
Browse all CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (IDOR)) vulnerabilities →