CVE-2026-57516
CVE-2026-57516 is a high-severity vulnerability in Anyscale Ray with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v4: 8.6
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (39th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Affected product: Anyscale Ray
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Ray prior to 2.56.0 contains an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in the WebDataset reader that allows attackers to achieve remote code execution by supplying a malicious tar archive to the read_webdataset() function. The _default_decoder() function in webdataset_datasource.py unconditionally calls pickle.loads() on tar entries with .pkl/.pickle extensions and torch.load() with weights_only=False on .pt/.pth entries, executing arbitrary code inside Ray remote workers on every worker that processes the malicious archive.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-57516?
- Ray prior to 2.56.0 contains an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in the WebDataset reader that allows attackers to achieve remote code execution by supplying a malicious tar archive to the read_webdataset() function. The _default_decoder() function in webdataset_datasource.py unconditionally calls pickle.loads() on tar entries with .pkl/.pickle extensions and torch.load() with weights_only=False on .pt/.pth entries, executing arbitrary code inside Ray remote workers on every worker that processes the malicious archive.
- How severe is CVE-2026-57516?
- CVE-2026-57516 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-57516 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-57516?
- CVE-2026-57516 affects Anyscale Ray. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-57516?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-57516 published?
- CVE-2026-57516 was published on 2026-07-01 and last updated on 2026-07-06.
References
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/pull/63469
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/pull/63470
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/releases/tag/ray-2.56.0
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-hhrp-gw25-jr43
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ray-unsafe-deserialization-rce-via-webdataset-reader
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:anyscale:ray:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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