CVE-2026-59309
CVE-2026-59309 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-303.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (52nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-303
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-59309?
- VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.
- How severe is CVE-2026-59309?
- CVE-2026-59309 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-59309 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (52nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-59309?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-59309 published?
- CVE-2026-59309 was published on 2026-07-30.
References
Other CWE-303 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-13390 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The WP Directory Kit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including,…
- CVE-2025-12421 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to to verify that…
- CVE-2025-12419 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Mattermost versions 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12, 11.0.x <= 11.0.3 fail to properly…
- CVE-2025-66489 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker…
- CVE-2025-21311 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Windows NTLM V1 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- CVE-2024-10127 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Authentication bypass condition in LDAP authentication in M-Files server versions before 24.11 supported usage of…