How severe is CVE-2026-59642?

CVE-2026-59642 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7, rated high severity.

Is CVE-2026-59642 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (5th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2026-59642?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2026-59642 published?

CVE-2026-59642 was published on 2026-08-03 and last updated on 2026-08-04.

CVE-2026-59642

CVE-2026-59642 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-354.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 4.0 base score 8.7)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (5th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-354
Published: 2026-08-03
Last modified: 2026-08-04

Description

In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, CMS AuthenticatedData content not bound to MAC when authAttrs present. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpkix-fips 1.0.12 (1.0.X series), 2.0.12 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.12 (2.1.X series).

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-59642?: In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, CMS AuthenticatedData content not bound to MAC when authAttrs present. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpkix-fips 1.0.12 (1.0.X series), 2.0.12 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.12 (2.1.X series).
How severe is CVE-2026-59642?: CVE-2026-59642 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7, rated high severity.
Is CVE-2026-59642 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (5th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-59642?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2026-59642 published?: CVE-2026-59642 was published on 2026-08-03 and last updated on 2026-08-04.

References

Other CWE-354 vulnerabilities

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CVE-2024-25678 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In LiteSpeed QUIC (LSQUIC) Library before 4.0.4, DCID validation is mishandled.
CVE-2023-33668 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): DigiExam up to v14.0.2 lacks integrity checks for native modules, allowing attackers to access PII and takeover…
CVE-2017-15994 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): rsync 3.1.3-development before 2017-10-24 mishandles archaic checksums, which makes it easier for remote attackers to…
CVE-2026-49230 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Apache APISIX. The jwe-decrypt plugin under default…
CVE-2026-34182 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Issue Summary: Cryptographic Message Services (CMS) processing fails to perform sufficient input validation on the…

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