CVE-2026-63763
CVE-2026-63763 is a high-severity vulnerability in Surrealdb with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-639.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v4: 7.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (20th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-639
- Affected product: Surrealdb
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
SurrealDB before 2.5.0 and before 3.0.0-beta.3 contains a confused deputy privilege escalation vulnerability. Unprivileged users (e.g., those with the database editor role) can create or modify fields containing futures, functions, or closures. Because these are executed in the context of the invoking/querying user rather than their creator, an attacker can plant malicious logic that executes with a higher-privileged user's permissions when that user reads or writes the affected record. This can lead to full privilege escalation, including creation of a root owner and server takeover.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-63763?
- SurrealDB before 2.5.0 and before 3.0.0-beta.3 contains a confused deputy privilege escalation vulnerability. Unprivileged users (e.g., those with the database editor role) can create or modify fields containing futures, functions, or closures. Because these are executed in the context of the invoking/querying user rather than their creator, an attacker can plant malicious logic that executes with a higher-privileged user's permissions when that user reads or writes the affected record. This can lead to full privilege escalation, including creation of a root owner and server takeover.
- How severe is CVE-2026-63763?
- CVE-2026-63763 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-63763 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (20th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-63763?
- CVE-2026-63763 primarily affects Surrealdb. In total, 20 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-63763?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-63763 published?
- CVE-2026-63763 was published on 2026-07-20 and last updated on 2026-07-22.
References
- https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-3v2x-9xcv-2v2v
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-privilege-escalation-via-future-fields
Affected products (20)
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha13:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha14:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha17:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha18:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:alpha9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
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- CVE-2025-71390 — High (CVSS 8.8): SurrealDB before 2.2.6, 2.3.6, and 2.1.8 (and 3.0.0-alpha.7 and earlier) fails to validate DNS-resolved hostnames…
- CVE-2024-58362 — High (CVSS 8.8): SurrealDB before 1.5.5 (and 2.0.0-beta before 2.0.0-beta.3) accepts an arbitrary object in the signin and signup…
- CVE-2023-54366 — High (CVSS 8.8): SurrealDB before 1.0.1 sets default table permissions to FULL instead of NONE, allowing SELECT, CREATE, UPDATE, and…
- CVE-2024-58366 — High (CVSS 8.5): SurrealDB before 1.1.1 contains a format string vulnerability in the rquickjs Exception::throw_type function when…
- CVE-2026-63756 — High (CVSS 8.1): SurrealDB versions before 3.1.0 contain a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in the HTTP /rpc endpoint that…
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