CVE-2026-6491
CVE-2026-6491 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- CVSS v4: 1.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (6th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-23432
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A security vulnerability has been detected in libvips up to 8.18.2. The affected element is the function im_minpos_vec of the file libvips/deprecated/vips7compat.c of the component nip2 Handler. Such manipulation of the argument n leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor confirms that they will "be removing the deprecated area in libvips 8.19".
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-6491?
- A security vulnerability has been detected in libvips up to 8.18.2. The affected element is the function im_minpos_vec of the file libvips/deprecated/vips7compat.c of the component nip2 Handler. Such manipulation of the argument n leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor confirms that they will "be removing the deprecated area in libvips 8.19".
- How severe is CVE-2026-6491?
- CVE-2026-6491 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-6491 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (6th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-6491?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-6491 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-6491 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-23432.
- When was CVE-2026-6491 published?
- CVE-2026-6491 was published on 2026-04-17 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/libvips_im_minpos_vec_oob
- https://github.com/libvips/libvips/
- https://github.com/libvips/libvips/issues/4965
- https://github.com/libvips/libvips/issues/4965#issuecomment-4135003499
- https://vuldb.com/submit/786994
- https://vuldb.com/vuln/358035
- https://vuldb.com/vuln/358035/cti
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